10.1 Learning objectives

  • Recognize the two types of questions that will always be useful for making discoveries within your data: “What type of variation occurs within my variables?” and “What type of covariation occurs between my variables?”
  • Explore the variation within the variables of your observations.
  • Deal with outliers and missing values in your data.
  • Explore the covariation between the variables of your observations.
  • Recognize how models can be used to explore patterns in your data.