13.5 Stats
There are several stat_...() functions used to transform the data by summarizing information.
For example the stat_ecdf() compute the empirical cumulative distribution plot

Here we use stat_summary() function for *categorical data**

13.5.1 Generated variables from the stat_...() functions
stat takes a data frame as input and returns a data frame as output.
Here we use the diamonds dataset, to see hoe the after_stat() can be applied


