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- fX(x)=∑xk∈ΩpX(xk)δ(x−xk),
where the delta functions satisfy:
- δ(x−xk)=∞, if x=xk
- $(x - x_k) = 0, if x≠xk
- Rigorously, we can’t integrate such fX proposed, but, informally,
we can treat a discrete PDF as a train of delta functions.